[! question] 突变有哪些？怎么修复突变？
突变
- 复制错误>> Mismatch
- DNA 损伤>> DNA damage
修复突变
- 复制错误修复>> Mismatch repair
- DNA 损伤修复
- TT 二聚体修复>> Direct Reversal of DNA Damage & Nucleotide excision repair
- 损伤碱基修复>> Base excision repair & Nucleotide excision repair
- DSB 修复>> DSB repair
容忍突变
- 移损合成>> Translesion DNA synthesis
- 当修复机制不管用时，也不一定出问题>> Fail-safe system